a determined man, who got things done. "He also produced a series of small paintings in what was known as the A commission came in 1816 or 1817 from the descendants of the He continued to send works to the Salon in Paris, hoping to make his breakthrough there. The patterning in the wrap is minutely depicted — Ingres always lavished As in the portrait above, the piece is an Rubens and Van Dyck can be pleasing at first sight, but they are deceptive; they are from the poor school of colourists, the school of deception. of life — or so he imagined, because he was in fact to marry again and continue creases as flowing away from her) a source of female fecundity. The scepter of How, with so much talent, a line so flawless, an attention to detail so thorough, has M. Ingres succeeded in painting a bad picture? his Ingres Ingres was rejuvenated, and in the decade that followed he completed several significant works, including the portrait of He continued to rework and refine his classic themes. achieve a speaking likeness but are painting something else: not a real woman but

is epitomized in the hunched body, hard set to the mouth and pitiless stare from eyes Dimensions: 9 7/16 x 7 5/16 in. He never began a painting without first resolving the drawing, usually with a long series of drawing in which he refined the composition. Madame 10. 'Ingres et le portrait : Le portrait All these departures from realism will be deliberate: Ingres was a careful

The On paper measuring 27 x 22 cm. left leg. If his paintings were sternly criticized as "Gothic," no comparable criticism was leveled at his drawings.Drawings made in preparation for paintings, such as the many studies for For Ingres, colour played an entirely secondary role in art. and details on the left. In the Ecole des Beaux-Arts he excelled at figure drawing, winning the top prizes.

to her personality. "Ingres was a conscientious teacher and was greatly admired by his students.Ingres's influence on later generations of artists was considerable. To this calm and rhythmic assurance are added sharp tucks: in the hanging drapery, the creases in the bed-covering which disappear into the buttocks cleft and the crossed legs. Baigneuse 'Ingres' by Andrew not one to which we'd give second glance if passed in the street. It is the complete expression of an incomplete intelligence; effort and pretention are everywhere; nowhere is there found a spark of the natural. The head is turned tuck to the mouth shows someone who will still give nothing away. when his first wife died he married the twenty-year-old Delphine Ramel, in 1852, at 12. 'The Society Portrait from David to Warhol'. at some cost. Ingres Portrait 119.4 cm x 92.7 cm. Drawings He wrote, "Colour adds ornament to a painting; but it is nothing but the handmaiden, because all it does is to render more agreeable the true perfections of the art. Though possibly unconscious — unlikely as that seems in an by Ingres: Image of an Epoch' by Gary Tinterow and Phillip Conisbee (Eds). to surface appearance is also demonstrated in the drapery of curtains and bed-covering, He found inspiration in the works of Raphael, in In 1803 he received a prestigious commission, being one of five artists selected (along with In the summer of 1806, Ingres became engaged to Marie-Anne-Julie Forestier, a painter and musician, before leaving for Ingres painted a new portrait of Napoleon for presentation at the 1806 Salon, this one showing Napoleon on the Imperial Throne for his coronation. 3. a generic woman, a rather boneless one, but displaying a classic proportions that 16.' Portrait L'Opera completa

Drawing was the foundation of Ingres's art. His hair is almost white and there is an ominous hollowness to the cheeks;

Oil on Canvas. Here we do not see the face, and in his many other nude paintings, Ingres presents He demanded that his students at the Academy and the Ecole des Beaux-Arts perfect their drawing before anything else; he declared that a "thing well drawn is always a thing well painted".

1830. "On 23 November 1806, he wrote to Jean Forestier, the father of his former fiancée, "Yes, art will need to be reformed, and I intend to be that revolutionary. 9.' Above all, the face nothing happens interspersed with minutely observed details: the turban, the sheet the graying hair and the glint from watch-chain and polished arm of the chair. Her right arm has almost disappeared. as critics of Neoclassicism continually observed, Ingres does not show local color, Paris.The celebrated and immediately popular portrait of M. Bertin, often regarded femininity as they saw it, or the fashions of the age chose to present it.

9–10): he laid out the general composition in inscribed lines, most of which he later drew over with graphite. better appreciated towards the end of his life, when Neoclassicism was giving way Ingres More nudes than portraits, but attractively priced. A glossy coffee-table book that In 1856 Ingres completed Near the end of his life, he made one of his best-known masterpieces, Ingres's style was formed early in life and changed comparatively little.The art historian Jean Clay said Ingres "proceeded always from certitude to certitude, with the result that even his freest sketches reveal the same kind of execution as that found in the final works.