A cycle of killing continued right up to the PIRA ceasefire in August 1994 and the Despite the paramilitary ceasefires of 1994, today the city still remains scarred by the conflict between the two communities. Bombing, assassination and street violence formed a backdrop to life throughout In the early 1970s, there were huge forced population movements as families, mostly but not exclusively Roman Catholic, living in areas dominated by the other community were intimidated from their homes, either directly or indirectly through general fear. The United Irishmen and Catholic Defenders were sensationalized by the attempted French invasion and their recruitment doubled in Ulster in 1797. The arms had been smuggled from Germany, transferred to a smaller vessel in Wexford and transported up the coast to Ulster.Outside of the United Kingdom, political tensions resulting from nationalist movements in various European countries were causing diplomatic relations to deteriorate between nations.

In 1929, James Craig (who had been awarded a peerage and was now Lord Craigavon) abolished proportional representation in parliamentary elections. As recently as 1971 the city and surrounding area had a large Protestant majority,In the early 1990s, loyalist and republican paramilitaries in the city stepped up their killings of each other and "enemy" civilians. Most of Belfast is highly segregated with enclaves of one community surrounded by another (e.g., Protestant Glenbryn estate in North Belfast, and the Catholic The city in general has seen significant redevelopment and investment since the Belfast saw the worst of the Troubles in Northern Ireland.

NOW THE HISTORY Belfast dates back to the early 17th century and, although a relatively young settlement, is Northern Ireland’s largest, and the island of Ireland’s second largest, city. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....

The word béal means "mouth" or "rivermouth" while feirsde/feirste is the genitive singular of fearsaid and refers to a sandbar or tidal ford across a river's mouth. In all, nearly 1,500 people have been killed in political violence in the city from 1969 until the present. the city status. No one had predicted the economic slump and, while some blamed the Unionist government, this issue is now believed to have resulted from In early 1932, sectarian tensions rose with the alarm of the Unionist community as On 30 September 1932, MPs in Northern Ireland's House of Commons shouted in protest over the 78,000 unemployed and their lack of food. However, since the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, there has been major redevelopment in the Plantation of Ulster, the Glorious Revolution and the Protestant AscendancyThird Home Rule Bill, World War and partition 1912-1921Unionist Dominance, the Boundary Commission and the Great DepressionPlantation of Ulster, the Glorious Revolution and the Protestant AscendancyThird Home Rule Bill, World War and partition 1912-1921Unionist Dominance, the Boundary Commission and the Great Depression Educational institutions in Belfast include However, the same percentage of Ireland as a whole were Catholic and for the re-establishment of a parliament in Dublin.

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